Richard Speck

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Richard Benjamin Speck (December 6, 1941 - December 5, 1991) was an American mass murderer who systematically tortured, raped and murdered eight student nurses from the South Chicago Community Hospital on the night of July 13-14, 1966.

He was convicted in court and sentenced to death, but the sentence was later canceled due to problems with the jury selection at his trial. Speck died of a heart attack after 25 years in prison. In 1996, a videotape featuring Speck was shown before the Illinois Legislature to highlight some of the illegal activities that took place in the prison.

Video Richard Speck

Kehidupan awal dan kejahatan

Monmouth, 1941-1950

Richard Benjamin Speck was born in the village of Kirkwood, Illinois, the seventh child of eight brothers Benjamin Franklin Speck and Mary Margaret Carbaugh Speck. The family moved to Monmouth, Illinois, shortly after the birth of Speck. Speck and his sister Carolyn (born 1943) are much younger than their four older sisters and two older brothers (Speck's oldest brother, Robert, died at the age of 23 in a car accident in 1952). Speck's father worked as a packer at Western Stoneware in Monmouth and previously worked as a farmer and a woodcutter. Speck is very close to his father, who died in 1947 from a heart attack at the age of 53. Speck was six years old at the time.

A few years later, Speck's religious mother and teetotaler fell in love with a travel insurance salesman from Texas, Carl August Rudolph Lindberg, whom he met on a train trip to Chicago. The drinking Lindberg, with his legs, with a 25-year criminal record that started with forgery and included some arrests for drunk driving, was the opposite of a quiet and hardworking Speck's father. Speck's mother married Lindberg on May 10, 1950, in Palo Pinto, Texas. Speck and his sister Carolyn lived with their married sister Sara Thornton in Monmouth for several months so Speck could finish second grade, before joining their mother and Lindberg in the village of St. Texas, 40 miles west of Fort Worth, Texas. where Speck attended the third grade.

Dallas, 1951-1966

After a year in Santo, Speck moved with his mother, stepfather, and sister Carolyn to the East Dallas, Texas, who lived in ten addresses in a poor neighborhood for the next dozen years. Speck hates his often drunk and often absent father, who psychologically harasses him with insults and threats. Speck, a poor student who needs glasses to read but refuses to wear them, fights through a Dallas public school from fourth to eighth grade, repeats eighth grade at JL Long Jr. High School, partly because he refused to speak in class because of the lifelong fear of the people who were staring at him. In the fall of 1957, Speck started the ninth grade at Crozier Technical College, but failed every subject and did not return for the second half of January 1958, dropping out of school just after his 16th birthday.

Speck started drinking alcohol at the age of 12 and by the age of 15 he was drunk almost daily. His first arrest, in 1955 at the age of 13 for unauthorized entry, was followed by dozens of other arrests for minor offenses over the next eight years.

Speck worked as a laborer for a 7-Up bottling company in Dallas for nearly three years, from 1960 to 1963. In October 1961, Speck met Shirley Annette Malone, 15, at the Texas State Fair. She was pregnant after three weeks of dating her. Shirley married Speck on January 19, 1962, and initially moved with her, her mother, sister Carolyn, and husband Carolyn. Speck's stepmother and stepfather had separated, and her stepfather moved to California. Speck stopped using the name of Richard Benjamin Lindberg when he married and started using the name of Richard Benjamin Speck. When Speck's daughter, Robbie Lynn, was born on July 5, 1962, his wife did not know that Speck was serving a 22-day jail term for disturbing the peace in McKinney, Texas, after being drunk.

In July 1963, Speck was caught after he forged and cashed a $ 44 salary to his co-workers. He also robs a grocery store, removes cigarettes, beer, and $ 3 cash. The 21-year-old Speck was sentenced for counterfeiting and robbery and sentenced to three years in prison. He was released after 16 months from 1963 to 1965 at the Texas Penitentiary in Huntsville, Texas.

One week after his parole, at 2:20 am on January 9, 1965, Speck used a 17-inch engraving knife when he attacked a woman in the parking lot of her apartment building. He ran away when the woman screamed. The police arrived a few minutes and caught the Speck a few blocks away. Speck was convicted of an aggravated assault, given a 16-month sentence to run concurrently with a parole sentence, and returned to jail in Huntsville, but by mistake he was released from prison just six months later after completing his parole on July 2, 1965.

After being released from prison, Speck worked for three months as a driver for Patterson Meat Company and had six accidents with his truck before he was fired for failing to appear to work. In December 1965, at the recommendation of his mother, Speck (who was separated from his wife at the time) moved in with a 29-year-old woman, a former professional wrestler who was a bartender at her favorite bar, Ginny's Lounge, and needed someone to look after her three children. In January 1966, Speck's wife filed for divorce. That same month, Speck stabbed a man in a knife fight at Ginny's Lounge. He was accused of a serious assault, but a defense lawyer hired by his mother could reduce the demand for disturbing the peace. Speck was fined $ 10 and jailed for three days after he failed to pay a fine. This is the last time Speck was in police custody in Dallas.

On March 5, 1966, Speck bought a 12-year-old car. The next night, he broke into a grocery store, stole 70 cartons of cigarettes, sold them out of the trunk of his car in the parking lot of the store, and then left the car. Police tracked the car to Speck and issued a warrant for his arrest for theft on 8 March. The arrest (42nd in Dallas) would mean another prison sentence, so on March 9, 1966, Speck's sister Carolyn drove him to the Dallas depot bus, where he took a bus to Chicago, Illinois.

Monmouth, March-April 1966

Speck lived with his sister Martha Thornton and his family in Chicago for a few days, and then returned to his hometown of Monmouth, Illinois, where he originally lived with some old family friends. Speck's brother Howard is a carpenter at Monmouth and finds work for him sandwheels plaster for Monmouth's other carpenters. Speck became angry when he found out his ex-wife remarried two days after he was granted a divorce on March 16, 1966. He moved to the Christy Hotel in Monmouth town center on March 25 and spent most of his time in the town shops. In late March, when Speck and several acquaintances were on their way to Port Bay, Illinois, they were detained overnight by police there after Speck reportedly threatened a man in a tavern with his knife.

On April 3, Mrs Virgil Harris, a 65-year-old Monmouth resident, returned home at 1:00 am to find a thief in his house brandishing a knife. He is a sixft-tall white man who is "very polite" and speaks "very softly with Southern accent." The man closed his eyes, tied him up, raped her, ransacked her home, and stole the $ 2.50 she earned that night.

A week later, Mary Kay Pierce, a 32-year-old barmaid working at her sister-in-law, Frank's Place, in downtown Monmouth, was last seen leaving the store at 12:45 am on April 9. reportedly missing on April 13, and his body was found that day in an empty pig house behind the tavern. He had died from a blow to his stomach that broke his heart.

Speck often visited Frank's Place, and the empty pig house was one of the few that he helped to wake up in the previous month, so Monmouth police briefly questioned him about Pierce's death when he appeared to collect his last carpentry salary on April 15 and asked him to stay in town for further questions. When the police showed up at Christy Hotel on April 19 to continue Speck's examination, they found he had left the hotel hours earlier, carrying his suitcases and said he would go to the laundry. He left town. His room search found radio and costume jewelry that Mrs. Virgil Harris disappeared from his home, as well as items reported missing in two other local thefts in the past month. Chicago, April-June 1966

On April 19, 1966, Speck returned to live in Martha's second-floor apartment at 3966 N. Avondale Ave. in the neighborhood of Old Irving Park on the northwest side of Chicago, where he lives with her husband, Gene Thornton, and their two teenage daughters. Martha had worked as a registered nurse in pediatrics before she married and her husband Gene worked nights as a railway officer. Speck tells them a remarkable story about having to leave Monmouth after refusing to sell narcotics for a "crime syndicate" there. Gene Thornton, who had served in the US Navy, thought that the US Merchant Marine might provide a suitable job for his unemployed sister-in-law, so that on April 25 he took Speck to the US Coast Guard office to file an authority to work as an apprentice seaman. The required applications are fingerprinted and photographed, and physical examination by the doctor.

Speck found work soon after obtaining a power of attorney, joining 33 members of Inland Steel Clarence B. Randall's crew, a bulk cargo ship of L6-S-B1 grade, on 30 April. The first speck of the voyage at Clarence B. Randall was brief, as he was stricken with appendicitis on May 3, and was evacuated by the US Coast Guard helicopter to St. Hospital. Joseph in Hancock, Michigan, at the Keweenaw Peninsula Upper Peninsula Michigan where he underwent emergency appendicitis.

After he left the hospital, Speck returned to live with his sister Martha and his family in Chicago to recuperate. On May 20, he rejoined the Clarence B. Randall crew he served until June 14, when he drank and quarreled with one of the ship's officers and landed on the beach on June 15. next week, Speck stays at St. Elmo, East Side, Chicago, flophouse at E. 99th St. & amp; S. Ewing Ave. Speck then traveled by train to Houghton, Michigan, living in Douglas House, to visit Judy Laakaniemi, a divorced 28-year-old nursing aide, whom she had made friends with St. Hospital. Joseph. On June 27, after Judy gave him $ 80 to help him until he got a job, Speck went to live with his sister Martha and his family in Chicago for the next two weeks.

On June 30, Speck's brother-in-law, Gene drove him to the National Maritime Union (NMU) recruitment hall at 2335 E. 100th St. in Jeffery Manor neighborhood in South Deering, Chicago to file documents for seafarers' cards. The NMU recruiting room is one block east of six two-story flats, three of which are housed by senior hospital nurses at the University of South Chicago Hospital and registered Filipino exchange nurses. These eight nurses live in the easternmost townhouse at 2319 E. 100th St., just 150 feet from the NMU recruiting room.

Chicago Chicago, July 1966

Maps Richard Speck

Murder of eight nurse students

At 11:00 pm on July 13, 1966, Speck broke into the 2319 E. 100th St townhouse in the neighborhood of Jeffery Manor Chicago; townhouse serves as a dormitory for student nurses. Armed only with a knife - the opinion of the Illinois Supreme Court that tells the facts of the case report that the defendant appeared at the door of the townhouse holding the Hooper gun - he entered and then killed Gloria Davy, Patricia Matusek, Nina Jo Schmale, Pamela Wilkening, Suzanne Farris, Mary Ann Jordan, Merlita Gargullo and Valentina Pasion. Speck, who later claimed he was drunk and heavy on drugs, may have originally planned for a routine robbery. Speck held the women in the room for hours, guiding them out one by one, stabbing or choking each one to death, then finally raping and choking his last victim, Gloria Davy. A woman, Corazon Amurao, escaped death because she crawled and hid under the bed while Speck came out of the room. Speck may be missing a count or perhaps already know eight women live in townhouses but are unaware of a ninth woman spending the night. Amurao stayed in hiding until nearly 6 am.

The fingerprints found on the scene were matched against Speck.

Two days after the killing, Speck was identified by a drifter named Claude Lunsford. Speck, Lunsford, and another man had been drinking on the night of July 15 on the Starr Hotel emergency staircase at 617 W. Madison. On July 16, Lunsford recognized the killer sketches in the evening paper and called the police at 9:30 am. after finding Speck in his room (Lunsford) at Starr Hotel. The police, however, did not respond to calls even though their records indicate a call has been made. Speck then attempted suicide, and Starr Hotel's desk clerk called in an emergency around midnight. Speck was taken to Cook County Hospital at 12:30 am on July 17th. At the hospital, Speck is recognized by Dr. LeRoy Smith, a 25-year-old surgical resident doctor, who has read about "Born To Raise Hell" tattoos in a newspaper story. The police are called. Speck was arrested. Concern over the recent Miranda case that has emptied the beliefs of some criminals meant Speck was not even questioned for three weeks after his arrest.

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Pre-test

Felony Court Judge Herbert J. Paschen appoints an impartial panel to report Speck's competence to stand trial and his sanity at the time of the crime - a panel of three doctors advised by defense and three doctors elected by prosecutors, consisting of five psychiatrists and one surgeon general. The panel's confidential report considered Speck competent to stand trial and concluded he was not crazy at the time of the murder.

Pending the trial, Speck participates in a two-week session with a psychiatrist Cook County Jail, Dr. Marvin Ziporyn. This continued after Speck's removal from Cermak Memorial Hospital (on the Chicago Correction Building) on ​​July 29, 1966, until February 13, 1967, the day before Speck was transferred to Peoria for trial. Ziporyn prepared a summary of the release with depression, anxiety, guilt, and shame among Speck's emotions, but also a deep love for his family. It goes on to record the obsessive-compulsive personality and the "Madonna-whore" attitude towards women. Ziporyn defends Speck looking at women as a saint until he feels betrayed by them for a reason, after which hostility develops. He also diagnosed organic brain syndrome, resulting from a brain injury suffered earlier in Speck's life, and declared that he was competent to be tried but crazy at the time of crime because of the effects of alcohol and drug use on his organic brain syndrome.

Dr. Ziporyn did not testify for defense or prosecution, as both sides had difficulty learning before the trial Ziporyn wrote a book on Speck for financial gain. Ziporyn also got anger from County Cook Prison, who fired him as a part-time psychiatrist a week after the Speck trial ended. At some point during the interview with Speck, Ziporyn had obtained the approval of Speck's three written sentences allowing him to say "what I really am." Ziporyn's biography of Speck was published in the summer of 1967.

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Confessions

Speck later claimed that he did not remember the killing, but he had admitted the crime to Dr. LeRoy Smith at Cook County Hospital. Smith did not testify, because the confession was made when Speck was drugged. Illinois Supreme Court Justice John J. Stamos, state prosecutor of Cook County when Speck was tried, who knew about hospital admission, "... we do not need it We have witnesses." Speck confessed to his first public killing while speaking to Chicago Tribune columnist Bob Greene in 1978. In a movie convict made at the Stateville Correctional Center in 1988, Speck recounts brutal murder.

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Trial

The Speck jury trial began April 3, 1967, in Peoria, Illinois, three hours southwest of Chicago, with a silencing order in the press. In court, Speck was positively identified by the only surviving student nurse, Cora Amurao. When Amurao was asked if he could identify the murderer of his fellow students, Amurao rose from his seat in the witness box, walked directly in front of Speck and pointed his finger at him, almost touched him, and said, "This is a man."

Lieutenant Emil Giese testified about matching fingerprints. He provided the scientific evidence the prosecutor needed for his faith and with Amurao's testimony, placing evidence against Speck beyond a reasonable doubt, which persuaded the jury.

On April 15, after 49 minutes of consideration, the jury found Speck guilty and recommended the death penalty. On June 5, Judge Herbert J. Paschen sent Speck to death in an electric chair but was immediately granted an automatic appeal to Illinois Supreme Court, which upheld the conviction and death penalty on November 22, 1968. False association Speck with XYY syndrome

In December 1965 and March 1966, Nature and The Lancet published findings by the British cytogeneticist Patricia Jacobs and colleagues from a patient chromosome survey at the only Scottish security hospital for the disabled development. Nine of the patients, ranging from 5Ã, ft. 7 in. Up to 6Ã, ft. 2 inches in height, was found to have an extra Y chromosome, called XYY syndrome. The Jacobs hypothesis, that men with XYY syndrome are more susceptible to aggressive and abusive behavior than men with normal XY karyotype, then proved wrong.

In August 1966, Eric Engel, a Swiss endocrinologist and geneticist at Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tennessee, wrote a letter to Speck's lawyer, Regional Defender Gerald W. Getty, who reportedly planned a defense against madness. He suggests, based on unsubstansiated theories of Jacobs and Speck's 6Ã, ft. 1 at. High, that Speck may have XYY syndrome. Chromosome analysis performed next month by Engel reveals that Speck has a normal XY karyotype. One month later, a panel of six court-appointed doctors rejected Getty's madness argument and concluded that Speck was mentally competent to stand trial.

In 1968, the biochemist Mary Telfer and his colleagues published data from genetic analysis, similar in design to Jacobs', subjects confined to psychiatric hospitals and correctional institutions in Pennsylvania. Of the five identified XYY patients, four showed moderate to severe facial acne, leading the group to suggest that acne added to the list defines the characteristics of XYY. Subsequent research failed to prove this observation as well.

After Getty contacted Telfer to discuss his findings and the possibilities of relevance with his clients, Telfer wrote a speculative piece for the British journal Think where he erroneously reported that Speck has a XYY karyotype. That, combined with his wide acne scars, led him to describe Speck as "the male XYY ancestor".

In the three-part series of XYY syndrome published in April 1968, The New York Times presented an unfounded theory of Jacobs that links syndrome with violent behavior as an established fact, and notes that the karyotype has been cited. as a mitigating factor by a lawyer defending an XYY man accused of murder in Paris, and another in Melbourne. It also identifies Speck as a "classic example" of "XYY criminals" and quotes Telfer and Getty as sources, predicting that XYY syndrome will form the core of its insanity defense. Similar articles followed, again quoting Telfer, at Left and Newsweek , and six months later at The New York Times Magazine .

In May 1968, the Speck chromosome was photographed a second time by Engel, with the same result: a normal XY 46 genome. After Speck's conviction and death sentence was upheld by the Illinois Supreme Court later that year and the appeals process moved to the Federal court system, the article continued to appear in the lay press report (or implies) that the alleged Speck Xot genotype would be called a mitigation factor.

In a review article published in the Journal of Medical Genetics in December 1968, Michael Court Brown found no overreaction of XYY men in chromosome surveys from Scottish prisons and hospitals for developmental and mental disabilities, and suggested that any conclusions taken of the study population consisting of institutionalized men tended to be distorted by biased selection.

In May 1969, at the annual meeting of the American Psychiatric Association, Telfer et al reported that they found no evidence of significant behavioral differences, on average, between men with XYY karyotype and those with a normal genome, and that men XYY has been unjustly stigmatized by unsupported speculation.

Despite repeated attempts by Getty, Engel, and others to set up a direct record of Speck's incorrect association with XYY syndrome, he remains labeled as such in several textbooks, online sites, and other sources.

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Reversal of death sentence

On June 28, 1971, the US Supreme Court (cited their June 3, 1968 decision in Witherspoon v. Illinois) upheld Speck's conviction but canceled the death penalty, as more than 250 jurors were unconstitutionally removed from the jury- because of their conscious or religious beliefs against the death penalty. The case was returned to the Illinois Supreme Court to be sentenced again.

On June 29, 1972, at Furman v. Georgia, the U.S. Supreme Court declared an unconstitutional death sentence, so the only option of the Illinois Supreme Court was to order Speck to be sentenced to prison by the original Cook County. court.

On November 21, 1972, in Peoria, Judge Richard Fitzgerald again condemned Speck from 400 to 1,200 years in prison (eight sentences in a row 50 to 150 years). He was denied parole in seven minutes on his first parole hearing on September 15, 1976, and in six subsequent hearings in 1977, 1978, 1981, 1984, 1987, and 1990.

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Life in prison

While imprisoned at the Stateville Correctional Center in Crest Hill, Illinois, Speck was given the nickname "birdman" after the Birdman of Alcatraz movie, as he kept a pair of sparrows flying into his cell. He is portrayed as a loner who keeps a collection of stamps and enjoys listening to music. His contact with the warden included requests for new shirts, radios, and other worldly objects. The warden simply described it as "nothing important in time." Speck is not a model prisoner; he is often arrested with distilled medicines or liquors. The penalty for such offenses never stops him. "How am I going to get into trouble? I'm here for 1,200 years!"

Scolded the reporters, and gave only one press interview, in 1978, to Chicago Tribune columnist Bob Greene. During the interview, he publicly confessed to the murder for the first time, saying he thought he would be released from prison "between now and 2000," when he hopes to run his own grocery store business. When Greene asks if he compares himself to a celebrity killer like John Dillinger, he replied, "I, I'm not like Dillinger or anyone.

Speck stated that at the time of the murder, he "had no feelings," but things had changed: "I have absolutely no feelings, they say there is blood all over the place I do not remember. forgive me, for the girls, and for their families, and for me.If I have to do it again, it will be a simple home robbery. "" The last thought for Americans "Speck is," Just tell them to keep their hatred for me.I know it keeps their spirits, and I do not know what I would do without it. "

Interviewed by John E. Douglas of the FBI Behavior Unit, then referenced in Douglas Mindhunter's book: Inside the FBI Serial Crimes Unit , a disturbing incident with one of Speck's pet birds was referred: "He found a wounded sparrow who flew in through one of the damaged windows and nursed him back to health.When it was healthy enough to stand up, he tied a rope around his leg and landed on his shoulder.At one point, a guard told him that pets did not allowed 'I can not have it?' Speck was challenged, then walked toward the spinning fan and threw the little bird in. Horrified, the guard said, 'I thought you liked the bird.' "Yes," Speck replied, "but if I can not have it, no one can."

Prison video

In May 1996, Chicago television newscaster Bill Kurtis received a videotape made at Stateville Correctional Center in 1988 from an anonymous lawyer. Showing them openly for the first time before the Illinois state legislature, Kurtis showed explicit scenes about sex, drug use, and money distributed by prisoners, who seemed unafraid to be arrested; at its center is Speck, performing oral sex on other inmates, sharing large amounts of cocaine with other inmates, parades in silk pants, sports like female breasts (supposedly grown using smuggled hormone therapy), and boasting, "If they only know how much fun I am , they'll get me out of the way. "The Illinois legislature packed up the auditorium to watch a two-hour video, but stopped playing when the film showed Speck performing oral sex on another man.

From behind the camera, a prisoner asked Speck if he had killed the nurses. Speck replied, "Of course." When asked why, Speck shrugged and jokingly said, "It was not their night." When asked how he felt about himself in the years after, he said, "As I always feel... have no feelings, if you ask me if I feel sorry, no." He also explained in detail the experience of strangling someone: "It's not like a TV... it takes more than three minutes and you have to have a lot of power."

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Death and autopsy

Speck died of a heart attack on December 5, 1991, ahead of his 50th birthday.

Brain examination Speck suggests that two areas - the hippocampus, which involves memory, and the amygdala, which are associated with anger and other powerful emotions - interfere with each other, their limits are blurred. The tissue samples were lost or stolen when sent to a Boston neurologist for further study. A neurologist who examined the photographs of tissue samples, along with the EEG results given to Speck in the 1960s, stated, "I have never heard of that [type of abnormality] in neurological history, so every remarkable disorder has got to have tremendous consequences. "He attributed the nature of Speck's murder to a combination of brain abnormalities, the violence Speck experienced in the hands of his alcoholic stepfather, and his own drink and violence in Texas.

Speck's brother is afraid that his grave will be spotted, and he has no physical resting place. Speck was cremated, and his ashes scattered in a secret location in the Joliet area.

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In media

In the movie

• Japan K movie director "K"? ji Wakamatsu based his movie in 1967, Injured Angel Okpueta Hakui at Speck's Assassination.
• The 1974 film Women's Difficulties was written and directed by reference John Waters, Speck when Dawn Davenport (played by Divine) contains "I blew Richard Speck!" in the litany of his crime.
• The 1994 Serial Mom movie was written and directed by John Waters Speck's reference when Mr. Sutphin found a letter Speck wrote to his homicide wife Beverly Sutphin, played by Kathleen Turner.
• The 2002 film Speck describes Speck's killing from his point of view.
• The 2007 film Chicago Massacre: Richard Speck also describes Speck's crime.
• The 2012 movie 100 Ghost Street: The Return of Richard Speck follows investigators trying to film Speck ghosts at the scene of the murder.

On television

• The investigative story of the Speck Townhouse, arrest, and trial killing was featured in the episode of Investigation Discovery A Crime to Remember , "And Then There Was One".
• In season 1, episode 2 of , two young nurses were taken hostage and killed by a house raider in 1968. Show creator Ryan Murphy said that the storyline was inspired by Speck's murder. >
• Legal & amp; Order: SVU and Chicago PD have a crossover with storyline based on nurse and Speck killing, entitled "Worldwide Manhunt" and "The Song of Gregory Williams Yates" respectively. It airs on February 10, 2016. The crossover storyline is also based on prison escape and hunting in New York.
• Episode 4 of season 5 of the Mad Men , Mystery Date , was set in July 1966 and includes references to the murder of a Chicago student nurse.
• Episode 9 of the Netflix 2017 series Mindhunter follows a storyline involving an interview with Richard Speck detailing the nurses' murder.
• "Empty Eyes" is the eighteenth episode of the seventh season of the CSI television series: Crime Scene Investigation. This episode is unusual for events due to airing in the UK with adult content alerts; previously only Slaves from Las Vegas have received the same attention from censorship. The crime described in this episode has many elements similar to the murder of eight nurse students from the South Chicago Community Hospital in 1966 by Richard Speck.

In music

• The grand jury indictment report Speck is one of the news bulletins read in "7 O'Clock News/Silent Night", a song from 1966 Simon and Garfunkel Parsley, Sage, Rosemary and Thyme .
• The 1977 self-titled debut album Cheap Trick contains a song about Speck titled "The Ballad of TV Violence (I'm Not the Only One)." The song was originally titled "The Ballad of Richard Speck," but according to drummer Bun E. Carlos, "[T] his legal department says we can call him that if we want, but 'real will sue and you will have to give all your royalty to them '- can not take advantage of evil and all that. "
• Former keyboard player Marilyn Manson Zsa Zsa Speck follows the group's stage name tradition by mixing pop culture icons with serial killers by adopting the names Zsa Zsa Gabor and Richard Speck.
• The Garage rock band The Chesterfield Kings wrote the song "Richard Speck" for their 1989 Berlin Wall of Sound album.
• Metal band Macabre has a song about Speck titled "What the Heck, Richard Speck" on their 1993 album, Sinister Slaughter.
• Stoner Doom's band Church Of Misery wrote a song about Speck, titled "Born To Raise Hell", in the 2009 album "Houses of the Unholy".
• Eugene Chadbourne released "Fried Chicken for Richard Speck" on the 1987 album "Vermin of the Blues".

In art

• The photographs of eight nurses Speck murdered were the basis of the Eight Student Nurses (1966), a series of paintings by German artist Gerhard Richter.

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References

Works cited

• "The sound of Richard Speck", Chicago Tribune , December 8, 1991.

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Further reading

• "Loser". Mass murderers . Alexandria, Virginia: The Time-Life Book. 1992. pp.Ã, 6-29. ISBNÃ, 0-7835-0005-X.
• Bachmann, Patrick (producer, author); Smith, Harry (narrator) (1998). Richard Speck: natural born killer . New York: A & amp; E Television Networks. OCLCÃ, 64181583.

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External links

• Richard Franklin Speck. Carpenoctem.tv Independent website.
• Night of Terror Crime Library
• Richard Speck in Discover the Mausoleum
• Richard Speck The sample handwriting, dated 1-13-67, by R. Speck says he supports the book written by Dr. Ziporyn.
• "Perhaps this symbol of evil finds peace" Eulogy by John Whiteside, Chicago Suburban News. Reprint articles written 12/17/91 after Whiteside witnessed Speck's ashes secret. Abu Speck is dumped in the burial of ashes from unclaimed babies and John Doe.
• Murderpedia.org

Source of the article : Wikipedia