Asbury Park, New Jersey

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Asbury Park is a city in Monmouth County, New Jersey, United States, located on the Jersey Shore and part of the New York City Metropolitan Area. At the 2010 US Census, the city's population was 16,116, reflecting a decrease of 814 (-4.8%) of 16,930 calculated in the 2000 Census, which in turn increased by 131 (0.8%) from 16,799 computed in the 1990 Census.

It is ranked sixth best beach in New Jersey at the 2008 Top 10 Beaches Contest sponsored by the New Jersey Marine Sciences Consortium.

Asbury Park was originally founded as a territory by the act of the New Jersey Legislature on March 26, 1874, from parts of Ocean Township. The Borough was reunited on February 28, 1893. Asbury Park was founded as a city, the type of current government, on March 25, 1897.

Video Asbury Park, New Jersey

History

Initial years

Seaside community, Asbury Park is located on the central coast of New Jersey. Developed in 1871 as a resting place by New York brush maker James A. Bradley, the city is named for Francis Asbury, the first American bishop of the Methodist Episcopal Church in the United States.

Bradley is active in the development of many of the city's infrastructure, and although he prefers gas light, he allows the Electric Company on the Atlantic Coast (a predecessor of Jersey Central Power & Light Co.) to offer electrical services. Along the seashore, Bradley installed the Asbury Park Boardwalk, orchestra pavilion, a public dressing room, and a pier at the south end of the boardwalk. Such success attracts other entrepreneurs. In 1888, Ernest Schnitzler built the Merry-Go-Round Palace on the southwest corner of Lake Avenue and Kingsley Street, the cornerstone of what would become the Palace of Pleasure; other attractions followed. During the early decades at Asbury Park, a number of magnificent hotels were built, including the Plaza Hotel.

Uriah White, pioneer of Asbury Park, installed the first artesian well water system. As many as 600,000 people a year vacation in Asbury Park during the summer in the early years, board the New York and Long Branch Railroad from New York City and Philadelphia to enjoy a sprawling mile and sea at Asbury Park by the sea. In 1912, The New York Times estimated that the summer population could reach 200,000.

The purpose of the country at sea has experienced some key periods of popularity. The first important era was the 1890s, marked by the growth of housing, examples that can still be found today in various Victorian architectures. Coinciding with the national trend in retail spending, Asbury Park's city center expanded during this period and into the 20th century.

1920 and modern developments

1920s

The 1920s saw dramatic changes on the sidewalk with the construction of the Paramount Theater complex and Convention Hall, Casino Arena and Carousel House, and two handsome red-brick pavilions. Beaux Arts architect, Warren Whitney from New York is the designer. He has also been hired to design a diagonally-positioned Berkeley-Carteret hotel across from the theater and the hall. At the same time, Asbury Park launched a first-class educational and athletic program with a state-of-the-art high school development facing the Lake of Agreement.

1930s

On September 8th, 1934, the wreckage of a burnt and burnt shipwrecked SS Castle Morro , was stranded near the city just meters from the Asbury Park Convention Hall; the city took advantage of the event, turning the wreck into a tourist attraction.

In 1935, the newly formed Securities and Exchange Commission called Asbury Park Mayor Clarence F. Hetrick to testify about $ 6 million in "failed coastal debt bonds". At the same time, the SEC also inquired about beach lease rates and why the mayor reduced the rent of the bathhouse from $ 85,000 to $ 40,000, among many other nonconformities that could offset the debt. The interest of bond investors Asbury Park led Senator Frank Durand (Monmouth County) to add last-minute "Commission Commission" changes to the city's debt bill in the New Jersey legislature. When the bill becomes law, he hands over control of Asbury Park's coast to Governor Harold Hoffman and the governor's commission. The town of Asbury Park sued to restore coast control to the city council, but the New Jersey Court of Errors and Appeals (until 1947, the state supreme court) upheld legal validity in 1937. When Durand pressed the New Jersey legislature to extend state control over Asbury Beach Park in 1938, the lower house launched an escape route and the Senate was soon postponed, a disorder that also prevented a vote for funding New Jerey's participation in the 1939 New York World Fair. In December 1938, the court restored coast control to the city council under the terms of the treaty payment of bonds has been made; Asbury Park is the only beach in New Jersey that is affected by Coastal Commission law.

1940s

In 1943, the New York Yankees held their spring training at Asbury Park instead of Florida. This is because rail transport must be preserved during the war, and the Major League Baseball Spring Training is limited to the eastern Mississippi River and north of the Ohio River.

With Parkway State Park opening in 1947, Asbury Park saw a change in the travel market as fewer tourists took the train to the beach. While the Asbury Park exit on the Parkway opened in 1956 and provided a means for the driver to reach Asbury Park more easily, further exits further south allowing drivers access to new alternative holiday destinations, especially on Long Beach Island.

1950s and so on

In the postwar decades, the surrounding farming community gave way to the suburban homes, encouraging middle-class blacks and whites to move into new homes with large yards.

With the above-mentioned changes in the travel market, prompted by the opening of Garden State Parkway in 1947 and the opening of Monmouth Mall 10 miles (16 km) at Eatontown in 1960, downtown Asbury Park became less attractive to buyers.. Office parks built outside the city resulted in the relocation of accountants, dentists, doctors, lawyers, and other professionals. In addition, the opening of the Great Adventure (on July 1, 1974), the combined theme park and drive-through safari located on the lake in Jackson Township - and close to the New Jersey Turnpike exit - proved to be a tough competition for the long stretch of uphill game that aging.

The riot that broke out in the city on July 4, 1970, resulted in the destruction of old buildings along Springwood Avenue, one of the three main east-west corridors to Asbury Park and a shopping center and entertainment district for those living in the southwest of the city.. Many of the city's blocs have not been developed back into the 21st century.

Though placed on the National Register of Historic Places, the Palace of Amusements was closed in 1988 and destroyed in 2004 despite attempts to save him. The complex features Tillie's famous face, a symbol of the Jersey Shore.

In 1990, the famous carousel at Casino Pier was sold to the Family Kingdom Amusement Park in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, where it continued to operate.

21st century

From 2002 onwards, the rest of Asbury Park has been in the midst of a cultural, political and economic awakening, including a thriving local and national artist industry. The dilapidated central district is undergoing revitalization while most of the almost empty blocks that overlook beaches and sidewalks are scheduled for massive reconstruction. In 2005, the Casino road reopened, as did many boardwalk pavilions.

In 2007, the eastern part of the casino building was destroyed. There are plans to rebuild this section to look like the original; However, the interior will be very different and may include the public market (compared to previous arena and skating rink). There is also more revival of the city center as well as the boardwalk, with the reopening of the historic Steinbach department store, as well as the rehabilitation of the Convention Hall and the Fifth Avenue Pavilion (formerly home to one of the last remaining Howard Johnson restaurants). The historic Berkeley-Carteret Hotel, which will be restored to a four-star resort status, was acquired in 2007; the first residents moved to a newly built condominium known as North Beach, the rehabilitation of Ocean Avenue, and the opening of a national business on Asbury Avenue.

After Hurricane Sandy, Asbury Park was one of several communities on the Jersey Shore to reopen successfully for the summer of 2013. Most boardwalks were not badly damaged by the big storm. At Memorial Day Weekend 2013, Governors Chris Christie and President Barack Obama participated in an official ceremony before a crowd of 4,000 people, marking the reopening of Asbury Park and other parts of the Jersey Shore. The motto "Stronger From the Storm" is emphasized at this ceremony.

The gay community

Since 1950 at least, Asbury Park has had a thriving gay community. After property values ​​dropped dramatically, gay people from New York City bought and restored the Victorian-style house, which led to the rejuvenation of parts of the city. In 1999, Shep Pettibone opened Paradise Nightclub, a gay discotheque near the ocean. Since then he has also opened the Empress Hotel, the only gay-oriented hotel. Another important point is Georgie's (formerly Fifth Avenue Tavern). Every summer, Jersey Gay Pride parade attracts thousands of LGBT people to the city.

Maps Asbury Park, New Jersey

Music and entertainment

The musical flow of Asbury Park became famous in the 1960s with bands like Jaywalker and many others, combining rock and roll, rhythm and blues, soul and doo-wop to create what came to be known as Sound of Asbury Park (S.O.A.P.). On December 9, 2006, a founding member of S.O.A.P. reunited for the "Creators of S.O.A.P.: Live, Raw, and Unplugged" concert at The Stone Pony and witnessed the dedication of S.O.A.P. plaque on the sidewalk outside the Convention Hall. The original plaque includes the names of Johnny Shaw, Billy Ryan, Bruce Springsteen, Garry Tallent, Steve Van Zandt, Mickey Holiday, "Stormin '" Norman Seldin, Vini "Crazy Dogs" Lopez, Fast Eddie "Doc Holiday" Wohanka, Billy "Cherry Bomb "Lucia, Clarence Clemons, Nicky Addeo, Donnie Lowell, Jim" Jack Valentine "Cattanach, Ken" Popeye "Pentifallo, Jay Pilling, John" Cos "Consoli, Gary" A "Arntz, Larry" The Great "Gadsby, Steve" Mole "Wells, Ray Dahrouge, Johnny" A "Arntz, David Sancious, Margaret Potter, Tom Potter, Sonny Kenn, Tom Wuorio, Rick DeSarno, Southside Johnny Lyon, Leon Trent, Buzzy Lubinsky, Danny Federici, Bill Chinnock, Patsy Siciliano, and Sam Siciliano. An additional plaque was added on August 29, 2008 to honor John Luraschi, Carl "Tinker" West, George Theiss, Vinnie Roslin, Mike Totaro, Lenny Welch, Steve Lusardi, and Johnny Petillo.

Musicians and bands with strong ties to Asbury Park, many of whom often play clubs there on their way to fame, including Fury of Five, The Gaslight Anthem, Clarence Clemons, E Street Band, Jon Bon Jovi and Bon Jovi, Southside Johnny and Asbury Jukes, Patti Smith, Arthur Pryor, Count Basie, Clash, US Chaos, Johnny Thunders, The Ramones, The Exploited, Given GBH, Marty Munsch, Gary AS Bonds, along with many more.

Asbury Park is considered a destination for musicians, especially the rock and roll subgenre known as the Jersey Shore sound, infused with Rhythm and Blues. It is home to The Stone Pony, founded in 1974, a starting point for many players. The smaller places are Asbury Lanes and The Saint, which bring original live music to the Jersey Shore. Asbury Park Convention Hall holds a bigger event.

In 1973 Bruce Springsteen released his debut album Greetings from Asbury Park, NJ On his album, The Wild, Innocent and E Street Shuffle , one of the tracks titled "July 4, Asbury Park (Sandy) ". Some books tell the early years of Springsteen's career at Asbury Park. Daniel Wolff's <4 July Asbury Park examines the social, political and cultural history of the city with a special emphasis on the part that music plays in city development, culminating in Springsteen. Beyond the Palace by Gary Wien is a comprehensive view of the local music scene from Springsteen, and includes many photos of musicians and clubs. With the backdrop of a fading resort, Alex Austin's novel, The Red Album of Asbury Park tracked down a young rock musician pursuing his dreams in the late 60s/early 70s, with Springsteen as a strong but unknown competitor..

A B & amp; W multi-camera Blondie in 1979, just before the release of their fourth album, Eat to the Beat, was recorded at the Asbury Park Convention Hall on July 7, a home-country crowd for Jersey girl Debbie Harry, who grew up in Hawthorne.

The Golden T-Bird Awards were founded in 1993 by Scott Stamper and Pete Mantas to acknowledge and support the significant contributions and achievements of local and regional participants in the music industry. The award name was changed to Asbury Music Awards in 1995. The award ceremony is held in November each year, most recently at Stone Pony.

The New Jersey Music Hall of Fame was founded in Asbury Park in 2005. There are plans to build a museum somewhere in the city as part of the rebuilding. The Wave Gathering Music Festival was founded in 2006. The festival is held during the summer. Business at Asbury Park offers food, drinks, art, music, crafts, and their stage for the show. Stages are also arranged in the park, on the sidewalk, and in other open spaces. This event lasts for several days.

In 2003, actor Robert Pastorelli founded the Taman Taman Negara Film Festival, which attracted more than 30,000 visitors to Absury Park every spring for a four-day event including screenings of 150 features, documentaries, short films and videos, concerts, lectures and workshops for creators film. In 2012, the film industry exposition will be held for the first time at the Convention Hall during the Festival.

The Bamboozle Music Festival was held at Asbury Park in 2003, 2004 and 2005. The festival returns to its original location for a ten-year anniversary in 2012, directed by My Chemical Romance, Foo Fighters, and Bon Jovi, which attracts over 90,000 people. to the city during the three day span in which it was held.

On October 5, 2013, the largest collection of zombies was reached by 9,592 participants in the New Jersey Zombie Walk at the Asbury Park Boardwalk.

Nightlife

The nightlife of Asbury Park includes The Stone Pony. On Main Street is The Saint, (formerly Clover Club), a club featuring local and new action, as well as established players. Across town, on Fourth Avenue, is Asbury Lanes, a vintage bowling alley that no longer works and bars with live performances ranging from musical performances, neo-burlesque, hot rods and art shows. Although it has been closed for now, it is currently being restored. Purchased by the recently opened Asbury Hotel and located adjacent to Fifth Avenue, it will connect with the hotel. The above ground trajectory was built to connect the two buildings. The educational guess of reopening is Spring 2017. The Baronet, an ancient cinema dating from the Buster Keaton era, is near Asbury Lanes, but the roof has just collapsed and the building was destroyed. Asbury Hotel paid homage to this once fabulous theater with a 5th floor cinema building on its roof called "The Baronet". Asbury Hotel also has a bar on the 8th floor upstairs, paying homage to the former occupants of the building and calling it "Safety". In a once-abandoned city, there are now more than 60 restaurants, bars, coffee shops, two breweries, roastery coffees and live music venues located on boardwalk Asbury Park and the downtown district.

Popular with many residents and visitors to Asbury Park is the first Saturday monthly event. On the first Saturday of every month, art galleries in downtown Asbury Park, home design studios, restaurants, antique shops and clothing boutiques stay open all night, featuring hors d'oeuvres and offering entertainment, to showcase the city's revival and commercial city.

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Geography

According to the US Census Bureau, the city has a total area of ​​1,603 square miles (4,151 km ² ), including 1,424 square miles (3,687 km ² ) from the mainland and 0.179 square miles ( 0.464 km ² ) water (11.17%).

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Climate

Asbury Park has a humid subtropical climate ( Cfa ). Some of the inland areas nearby have a hot humid continental climate ( Dfa ). The hardiness zone is 7a. [1]

1981 - 2010 monthly average climate for Asbury Park Beach, Monmouth County, New Jersey.

Dew Point/Humidity Graph

Unrelated communities, locations and names located partially or entirely within the city including North Asbury and Whitesville (located along the city border with Neptune City).

The city is bordered by the Monmouth County community of Interlaken, Loch Arbor, Neptune Township, and Ocean Township

Deal Lake covers 158 acres (64 ha) and is overseen by the Deal Lake Commission, established in 1974. The seven municipalities split the lake, contributing 27 miles (43 km) to the shoreline, as well as Allenhurst, Deal, Interlaken, Loch Arbor, Neptune Township , and Ocean Township.

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Demographics

Census 2010

In the 2010 US Census, there were 16,116 people, 6,725 households, and 3,174 families living in the city. Population density was 11,319.5 per square mile (4,370,5/km ² ). There are 8,076 units of houses with an average density of 5,672.4 per square mile (2,190.1 km/km ² ). City racial makeup is 36.45% (5,875) White, 51.35% (8,275) Black or African American, 0.49% (79) Native Americans, 0.48% (77) Asian, 0.12% 20) Pacific Islands, 7.64% (1,232) of other races, and 3.46% (558) of two or more races. Hispanic or Latin of any race is 25.53% (4,115) of the population.

There are 6,725 households where 24.1% have children under 18 living with them, 18.2% are married couples living together, 23.1% have unmarried female households present, and 52.8% is non-family. 42.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.4% had someone living alone 65 or older. The average household size was 2.35 and the average family size was 3.33.

In the city, the population is spread by 23.8% under the age of 18, 10.7% from 18 to 24, 30.7% from 25 to 44, 24.5% from 45 to 64, and 10.3% years or more. The median age was 34.0 years. For every 100 women there are 95.2 men. For every 100 women ages 18 and older there are 95.9 men.

The 2006-2010 US Census Community Survey shows that (in 2010 the dollar-adjusted inflation) average household income was $ 33,527 (with a margin of error of $ 2,802) and the average family income was $ 27,907 (/- $ 5.012). Men have an average income of $ 34,735 (/- $ 3,323) versus $ 33,988 (/- $ 4,355) for women. The per capita income for the borough is $ 20,368 (/- $ 1,878). Approximately 31.1% of families and 29.4% of the population are below the poverty line, including 44.9% of those under the age of 18 and 26.0% of those aged 65 and older.

2000 Census

In the 2000 US Census, there were 16,930 people, 6,754 households, and 3,586 families living in the city. Population density is 14,290.0 per square mile (5,629.4/km ² ) making it the most populous city in Monmouth County. There are 7,744 housing units with an average density of 5,416.7 per square mile (2,090.9/km ² ). City racial makeup is 15.77% White, 67.11% Black, 0.32% Native Americans, 0.70% Asia, 0.07% Pacific Island, 6.49% of other races, and 5.53% of two or more races. Hispanic or Latin of any race is 18.58% of the population.

There were 6,754 households where 31.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 20.2% were married couples living together, 26.9% had non-husbands female households, and 46.9% were not family. 39.4% of all households were made up of individuals and 15.2% had someone living alone 65 or older. The average household size was 2.46 and the average family size was 3.36.

In the city the population is spread by 30.1% under the age of 18, 10.6% from 18 to 24, 29.8% from 25 to 44, 18.3% from 45 to 64, and 11.2% 65-year-olds or more. The median age was 31 years. For every 100 women, there are 88.4 males. For every 100 women age 18 and over, there are 83.2 men.

The average income for households in the city is $ 23,081, and the average income for families is $ 26,370. Men have an average income of $ 27,081 compared to $ 24,666 for women. The per capita income for the city is $ 13,516. Approximately 29.3% of families and 40.1% of the population are below the poverty line, including 46.5% of those under the age of 18 and 37.1% of those aged 65 and older.

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Economy

Urban Enterprise Zone

The parts of Asbury Park are part of the Urban Enterprise Zone, one of 27 zones in the state. In addition to other benefits to drive jobs within the zone, buyers can take advantage of a 3.3125% reduction in sales tax rate (compared to statewide charged rate of 6,625% effective January 1, 2018) at qualified merchants. Established in 1994, the Urban Enterprise Zone city status ended in September 2025.

Media

The award-winning weekly newspaper The Coaster has covered local news at Asbury Park since its inception in 1983. The TriCity News owner, weekly news and art publications for Monmouth County, selected Asbury Park for its headquarters.

Hotel

At one time, there were many hotels along the beach. Many were destroyed after years of sitting empty, although Sixth Avenue House Bed & Breakfast; Breakfast Hotel (formerly Berea Manor) was recently restored after being abandoned in the 1970s - no longer operating and sold as a single family home. Hotels like Berkeley and Oceanic Inn have been operating simultaneously for decades, while Empress Hotel and Hotel Tides have recently been restored and reopened. The Asbury Hotel, located on 5th Avenue, was the first "built" hotel in Asbury Park in 50 years. It stands where the long-standing Salvation Army building, which has been vacant for over a decade. The building itself is not torn down, but the entire inside is broken and flushed. Glass panels are added to the front and all the original outer bricks are kept. Although located a block and a half from the beach, the beautiful ocean view is still offered by the upper floors and the roof.

Saat ini hotel-hotel terbuka termasuk Berkeley Oceanfront Hotel (sebelumnya adalah Hotel The Berkeley-Carteret Oceanfront), The Empress Hotel, Hotel Tides, Asbury Park Inn, Oceanic Inn, Mikell's Big House Bed & amp; Sarapan dan The Asbury Hotel.

Tandas:

• The Albion Hotel (2001)
• The Metropolitan Hotel (2007)

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Olahraga

In 1943, the New York Yankees held spring training at Asbury Park to comply with train travel restrictions during World War II.

Asbury Park is home to Asbury Park F.C., described as "the prestigious sports franchise at Asbury Park and New Jersey's second best football club." This project is a parody of a modern pro football team born of a joke between a professional social media and football creator Shawn Francis and his friend Ian Perkins, guitarist with The Gaslight Anthem. While never playing games, the club has an extensive product line available online, including new and retro replica jerseys.

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Government

Local government

The town of Asbury Park is governed by the Faulkner Act, officially known as the Optional Municipal Charter Law, under the Council-Manager form of government. The city was previously governed under the City Manager Act of 1923 of the city government of New Jersey until voters approved the Council-Manager form in 2013. The government consists of five members of the City Council with directly elected mayors and four elected all elected councils in non-partisan election, to serve a four-year term on a staggered basis in elections held in years even as part of the November elections.

The form of government was chosen based on a final report issued in August 2013 by the Charter Studies Commission that had narrowed its choice to weaker Mayor-Manager Council or strong Faulkner Mayor form, finally choosing to recommend the Council-Manager form. because it will retain the desired aspect of the 1923 City Manager Act (non-partisan vote for the in-large council with professional managers) while allowing a directly elected mayor, the election in November and granting voters the right to use the initiative and referendum. The four candidates for the winning council in November 2014 election drew straws, with two elected to serve four full years and two serving for two years. After that, two board seats will be ready for election every two years.

In 2018, members of Asbury Park City Council are Mayor John Moor (tenure ending 31 December 2018), Deputy Mayor Amy Quinn (2020), Eileen Chapman (2020), Barbara "Yvonne" Clayton (2020) and Jesse Kendle (2018).

In May 2016, the City Council appointed Eileen Chapman to fill the empty council seat ending in December 2016 held by Joe Woerner until he resigned from office.

Myra Campbell, the last mayor under the old government form, was the first African American woman to be elected mayor when he took office in July 2013.

Fire Department

Asbury Park Fire Department is the only career department in Monmouth County.

The Asbury Park fire station includes one Staff Engine Company, one Truck Company Staff, two Living Basic Ambulance Support staff and Task Force Chief, operating four machines, two ladder trucks, a Technical Takeover Vehicle. The department has 51 employees, covering 50 people trained as Emergency Medical Technicians.

Representations of Federal, state and county

Asbury Park is located in the 6th Congress district and is part of New Jersey state 11 state legislature.

The Sixth District of New Jersey Congress is represented by Frank Pallone (D, Long Branch). New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Democrat Cory Booker (Newark, term ended 2021) and Bob Menendez (Paramus, 2019).

For sessions 2018-2019 (Senate, General Assembly), the 11th Legislative District of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by Vin Gopal (D, Long Branch) and in the General Assembly by Joann Downey (D, Freehold Township) and Eric Houghtaling ( D, Neptune Township). The governor of New Jersey is Phil Murphy (D, Middletown Township). Lieutenant Governor of New Jersey is Sheila Oliver (D, East Orange).

Monmouth County is governed by a Board of Chosen Freeholders of five elected members in general to serve three years of tenure on a staggered basis, with one or two seats for election each year as part of the November elections. At the annual reorganization meeting held in early January, the board elected one of its members to serve as Director and the other as Deputy Director. In 2018, Freeholder Monmouth County is the Director of the Liberation of Thomas A Arnone (R. Neptune City, the term as free shareholder ending December 31, 2019), Freeholder Vice President Lillian G. Burry (R, Colts Neck Township , the term holder of the rights expires in 2020, the term as deputy director ends in 2018), John P. Curley (R. Middletown Township, 2018), Patrick G. Impreveduto (R, Holmdel Township, 2020) and Dr. Gerry P. Scharfenberger (R, Middletown Township, 2019; appointed to serve an ending term) The constitutional officials selected by countywide are County Christine Giordano Hanlon (R, 2020; Ocean Township) Sheriff Shaun Golden (R, 2019; Howell Township) and Surrogate Rosemarie D. Peters (R, 2021; Middletown Township).

Politics

On March 23, 2011, there were a total of 7,404 registered voters in Asbury Park, where 2,723 (36.8%) were registered as Democrats, 464 (6.3%) were registered as Republicans and 4,209 (56.8%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There are 8 registered voters to another party.

In the 2012 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 89.1% of the vote (4,317 cast), ahead of Republican Mitt Romney with 9.9% (480 votes), and other candidates with 1.0% (49 votes), among 4,896 vote printed by 8,486 registered voters in the city (50 ballots broken), with a turnout of 57.7%. In the 2008 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 87.4% of the vote (4,693 cast), ahead of Republican John McCain with 9.7% (522 votes) and other candidates with 0.5% (28 votes), among 5,372 votes issued by 8,429 registered voters in the city, with a turnout of 63.7%. In the 2004 presidential election, Democrat John Kerry received 81.9% of the vote (3,659 votes), beating George W. Bush with 17.0% (759 votes) and other candidates with 0.3% (28 votes), among 4,466 votes issued. by 8,255 registered voters in the city, for the percentage of participation 54.1.

In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Democrat Barbara Buono received 67.5% of the vote (1,488 players), in front of Republic Chris Christie with 30.9% (682 votes), and other candidates with 1.6% (36 votes), among 2,287 ballots cast by 8,819 registered voters in the city (81 ballots broken), for a turnout of 25.9%. In the 2009 gubernatorial elections, Democrat Jon Corzine received 75.1% of the vote (1,728 votes), ahead of Chris Christie Republic with 19.1% (440 votes), Independent Chris Daggett with 4.3% (100 votes) and other candidates with 0.4% (9 votes), among 2,301 ballots cast by 7,692 registered voters in the city, accounting for 29.9% of voters.

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Education

Public schools

The Asbury Park public school is operated by Asbury Park Public Schools. This district is one of 31 former Abbott districts throughout the state, now referred to as the "SDA District" on the condition of the state to cover all costs for school construction and renovation projects in these districts under the supervision of New Jersey School Development Authority.

Students from Allenhurst attend district schools as part of a delivery/receiving relationship. In July 2014, the New Jersey Department of Education approved a request by Interlaken where he would end his shipping relationship with the Asbury Park district and start sending his students to West Long Branch Public School up to eighth grade and then to Shore Regional High School.

In the 2011-12 school year, five school districts had enrollment of 1,998 students and 234.5 class teachers (based on FTE), for teacher-teacher ratio 8.52: 1. Schools in the district (with 2011-12 registration data from the National Center for Education Statistics) are Bradley Elementary School (PreK-5; 505), Thurgood Marshall Elementary School (PreK-5; 527), Asbury Park Middle School (527) and Asbury Park High School (406).

In March 2011, state monitors overseeing district finance ordered that Barack Obama Elementary School close after the end of the 2010-11 school year, citing a 35% drop in registration in the district over the previous 10 years. Students who are currently attending school will be reallocated to two other district primary schools, with those in the fifth grade assigned to attend secondary school. During the summer of 2012, the school board approved funding for a development plan to put the Board of Education in an empty Barack Obama Elementary School. The school board awarded $ 894,000 to the architect firm to handle the renovation design and subsequent project bids. Estimated renovation cost is $ 1.6 million.

In 2006, Asbury Park's Board of Education was influenced by the city's decision to redevelop a seaside property with a leading domain. In the case of Asbury Park Board of Education v. City of Asbury Park and Asbury Partners, LLC , New Jersey High Court, Appeals Division affirmed a decision in favor of the leading domain of the Council of Education building on Lake Avenue. The Board of Education moved to the third and fourth floor of 603 Mattison Avenue, the former Asbury Park Press building, where it paid $ 189,327 in rent per year.

In February 2007, Asbury Park Board of Education offices were raided by investigators from the Attorney General's office, fueled by allegations of corruption and misuse of funds.

The per-student expenditure at Asbury Park has resulted in controversies across the state for several years. In 2006, The New York Times reported that Asbury Park "spends more than $ 18,000 per student annually, the highest amount in the state." Both in 2010 and 2011, the Asbury Park K-12 school district has the highest student expenditure in the state. In the 2010 school report, secondary schools have not fulfilled the objectives mandated by the Law of No Child Backward and have been classified as "Needs Improvement" for six years.

Charter School

The Academy Charter Hope School, founded in 2001, is an alternative public school option that serves students in kindergarten through the eighth grade. Registration is based on the proposed application lottery, with priority given to residents of Asbury Park and relatives of existing students.

Students from Asbury Park in grades nine to twelve can also attend the Academy Charter High School, located on Lake Como, which also serves the residents of Allenhurst, Avon-by-the-Sea, Belmar, Bradley Beach, Deal, Interlaken and Lake Como, and accept students by lottery.

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Crime

While 8 of the 17 murders in Monmouth County in 2006 occurred at Asbury Park, and 7 of the 14 murders in the area in 2007, in 2008 there was only one murder in Asbury Park and five across the county. City police have added 19 officers since 2003 and expanded its street crime unit. After the gang violence, violent crime declined by almost 20% from 2006 to 2008.

In the calendar year to August 26, 2013, Asbury Park has had 6 murders; there were also 17 people who were not injured in the shooting incident.

In February 2014, "Operation Dead End" captured gang members from Crips and Bloods; a patrol officer Asbury Park was arrested for helping gang members.

On June 16, 2015, police officer Asbury Park arrested an off-duty Neptune police officer for the murder of his ex-wife on an Asbury Park street in broad daylight.

In 2013, Asbury Park Police Department has 88 police officers: 74 men, 10 women and 4 civilians.

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Public health

Nearby hospitals include Jersey Shore University Medical Center and Monmouth Medical Center.

From before 1990 to 2015, there were 904 HIV/AIDS cases reported in Asbury Park. In addition, there are 418 AIDS-related deaths and 73 deaths of people infected with HIV (without an AIDS diagnosis.) By 2014, there are nine new cases and 2015, eight years. To help people living with AIDS and their caregivers, the non-profit foundation called The Center provides assistance with food, housing, and transportation.

In 2012, Asbury Park reported 6 cases of syphilis, 59 cases of gonorrhea, and 139 cases of chlamydia.

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Transportation

Roads and highways

In May 2010, the city has a total of 36.20 miles (58.26 km) of highway, of which 33.78 miles (54.36 km) is managed by the city government, 0.92 miles (1.48 km) by Monmouth County and 1.50 miles (2.41 km) by the New Jersey Transportation Department.

The main access road is Route 71 which runs north-south. Other roads accessible to neighboring communities include Route 18, Route 33, Route 35, and Route 66. State Park Parks are at least 15 minutes away via Route 33 or 66.

Public transport

NJ Transit offers rail services from Asbury Park station. on the North Jersey Coast Line, offers services to Newark Penn Station, Secaucus Junction, New York Penn Station, and Hoboken Terminal.

The Transit NJ bus route covers 317 to and from Philadelphia, and local services on route 830, 832, 836 and 837.

Bike

In August 2017, a multi-station bike sharing program was opened in collaboration with Zagster. With six stations in town, the program is the first of its kind in Jersey Shore.

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Famous people

People born in, resident, or closely related to Asbury Park include:

• Bud Abbott (1895-1974), a true man for the comedy team of Abbott and Costello, was born in Asbury Park.
Soren Sorensen Adams (1879-1963), inventor and maker of novelty products, including a buzzer of joy.
• Stewart H. Appleby (1890-1964), representing New Jersey's 3rd congress district from 1925-1927.
• T. Frank Appleby (1864-1924), representing New Jersey's 3rd congress district in the United States House of Representatives from 1921 to 1923, and became mayor of Asbury Park from 1908 to 1912.
• Dave Aron (born 1964), recording engineer, live mixer and studio, record producer, and musician.
• Nicole Atkins (born 1978), singer-songwriter at Columbia Records.
• Ronald S. Baron (born 1943), manager of mutual funds and investors.
• Frederick Bayer (1921-2007), a marine biologist who curates the Smithsonian Institution's National Museum of Natural History.
• Wilda Bennett (1894-1967), an actress.
• Richard Biegenwald (1940-2008), a serial killer who killed at least nine people, and he is suspected of at least two other murders.
• Scott "Bam Bam" Bigelow (1961-2007), professional wrestler.
Elizabeth Ann Blaesing (1919-2005), daughter of Warren G. Harding, President of the United States to 29, and her employer, Nan Britton.
• Daniel Boyarin (born 1946), a religious historian who is the Talmudic Cultural Professor at the University of California, Berkeley.
• James A. Bradley (1830-1921), financier and real estate developer who founded the city and served as mayor.
• Charles H. Brower (1901-1984), advertising executive, copywriter, and author.
• Ernest "Boom" Carter, the drummer who has toured and recorded with, among other things, Bruce Springsteen, with whom he played drums on the song "Born to Run".
• Marie Castello (1915-2008), a long board astrologer known as Madam Marie .
• Edna Woolman Chase (1877-1957), editor-in-chief of Vogue magazine from 1914-1952.
• James M. Coleman (1924-2014), a politician assigned to the New Jersey General Assembly and as a judge at the New Jersey High Court.
• Stephen Crane (1871-1900), author of Red Weapon .
• Cookie Cuccurullo (1918-1983), an MLB pitcher who played for the Pittsburgh Pirates from 1943 to 1945.
• Danny DeVito (born 1944), an actor.
• Tim Hauser (born 1941), member of The Manhattan Transfer.
• Leon Hess (1914-1999), the oil king and founder of Hess Corporation, started his business in the city.
• Lou Liberatore (born 1959), actor, has a second home in Asbury Park.
• Robert Melee (born 1966), artist.
• Arthur Pryor (1870-1942), the band's leader.
• Richie Rosenberg, the trombone player who performed with Southside Johnny & amp; Asbury Jukes.
• Charles J. Ross (1859-1918), vaudeville player.
• David Sancious (born 1953), an early member of E Street Band.
• Arthur Siegel (1923-1994), songwriter.
• Thomas S. Smith (1917-2002), former mayor of Asbury Park who serves in the New Jersey General Assembly.
• Bruce Springsteen (born 1949), a singer-songwriter known for his album Greetings from Asbury Park, N.J.
• Margaret Widdemer (1884-1976) The Pulitzer Prize-winning Poet
• Wendy Williams (born 1964), talk show host and New York Times best-selling author, was born in Asbury Park.
• Arthur Augustus Zimmerman (1869-1936), the first world cycling champion, grew up here and owns the hotel after retiring from the race.

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In popular culture

The Amusements Palace and Tillie mural have been featured in numerous popular cultural works. Additional work reference Asbury Park, in particular.

For example, in the song "At Long Last Love" (1938), originally written by Cole Porter for musical You Never Know (1938), Frank Sinatra sang "Is that Granada I saw, or just Asbury Park ? "

Bruce Springsteen named his first album "Greetings From Asbury Park, N.J." in 1973 and describes the early life there. The artist has also devoted many songs to Asbury Park such as "July 4th, Asbury Park (Sandy)" and "My City of Ruins" on the 2002 album, "The Rising".

This group without your reference to Asbury Park several times on their album Ten Stories (2012). The song "Bear's Vision of St. Agnes" mentions "the tattered rag store at Asbury Park", and the song "Fox's Dream of the Log Flume" mentions the dock and the dunes.

Asbury Park was used for the filming location of the drama crime City by the Sea (2002), starring Robert De Niro, James Franco and Frances McDormand, nominally set in Long Beach, New York, where none the actual shoot took place, according to the disclaimer entered as part of the closing credits. The film features scenes mounted on a shabby and dilapidated sidewalk and in an abandoned/abandoned casino/arcade building. The residents of the two places objected to the way their city was depicted. Asbury Park appeared at the beginning of the 1999 Dogma movie.

The Sopranos' Season 2 finale "Funhouse", originally aired in April 2000, included some of the dream sequences that Tony had dreamed of at the Asbury Park Boardwalk, including Madame Marie and Tony and Pauly playing cards on the table in the venue of the Convention Center hall. The episode title is offensive to the Palace, which is also displayed.

In the 1955 episode of The Honeymooners ("Better Living Though TV"), Alice Kramden mocks Ralph Kramden's seemingly never-ending marriage march from a fail-quick-quick scheme, including his investments in "uranium field at Asbury Park ".

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See also

• SS Asbury Park , a coastal steam vessel operating between the northern shores of New Jersey and New York City from 1904 to 1918
• Asbury Park Station, NJ Transit Station connecting Asbury Park to New York City, Bay Head, and Newark Airport

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References

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Further reading

• Ammon, Francesca Russello, "Postindustrialization and Consumption City: Revitalization Efforts in Asbury Park, New Jersey", Journal of Urban History <41, (March 2015), 158-174.

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External links

• Official website
• Asbury Park Public Schools
• Asbury Park Public Schools's 2015-16 School Report Card from the New Jersey Department of Education
• Asbury Park Public Library
• Asbury Park Fire Department
• Asbury Park.co: The most comprehensive calendar of Asbury Park concerts, theaters, cultural events and cities
• Historic postcards and photos of current Asbury Park - including inside Casinos and Palace Amusements
• asburypark.net: News and information on Asbury Park
• thecoaster.net: Weekly print and online newspaper located in Asbury Park

Source of the article : Wikipedia